The price of health: unveiling the cost of diabetes treatment inKingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA); A systematic literature reviewprotocol

Main Article Content

Mohammed Kanan https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6687-0461
Bader Alharbi https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3096-0317
Ahmed Alshammari https://orcid.org/0009-0003-6260-0562
Rahaf Alshammari https://orcid.org/0009-0005-0104-0623
Abrar Alsayed https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3502-3118
Moussa Alkhateeb https://orcid.org/0009-0000-4236-1777
Budur Alshammari https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6803-2343
Norah Aldhfiri https://orcid.org/0009-0009-4208-1885
Mohammed Bamuflih https://orcid.org/0009-0009-1509-8606
Reema Alghaseb https://orcid.org/0009-0001-8558-2817
Nawal Asiri https://orcid.org/0009-0009-8286-2619
Waad Alnami https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0537-0150
Reema Alghaseb https://orcid.org/0009-0001-8558-2817
Abdullah Almatrafi https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9892-5847
Raghad Jan https://orcid.org/0009-0009-0803-7709

Keywords

cost, direct cost, Indirect cost, cost of illness, antidiabetic medication, kingdom of Saudi Arabia

Abstract

Background: Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) place significant financial burdens on individuals, communities, and countries. However, very little information is available regarding the extent of diabetes expenses in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA). As far as we are aware, no comprehensive systematic literature review on diabetes cost in KSA has been published yet. Objective: The purpose of the analysis is to gather information about the direct and indirect costs of diabetes mellitus in KSA from the literature, examine the techniques employed to estimate costs, and discover potential avenues for further investigation. Methods: A systematic literature search will be performed to identify studies that reported the cost of diabetes mellitus in KSA. A rigorous literature search will be conducted using the following academic electronic databases: Scopus, Medline (via PubMed), Cochrane, Springer, Science Direct, and Web of Science. The eligibility criteria employed for the study will encompass the following aspects: examination of peer-reviewed articles in English which were published within the timeframe of 2010 to 2023, articles presenting novel research outcomes regarding the cost of diabetes mellitus, and studies conducted in KSA. To gather the necessary information, data will be extracted in sheets, and the results will be systematically arranged within tables. Results: We have reviewed the cost of diabetes mellitus. Extracted articles will be analyzed in the results based on the direct and indirect costs per patient of diabetes mellitus. The papers will be analyzed on the bases of study design, data source, perspective, and the healthcare cost categories. Conclusion: Different approaches will be employed to calculate healthcare costs associated with diabetes mellitus.

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